3-7 December 2018
Kavli IPMU
Asia/Tokyo timezone

Connecting the first galaxies with ultra faint dwarfs in the Local Group: their assembly probed with absorption spectroscopy

7 Dec 2018, 12:00
20m
Lecture Hall (Kavli IPMU)

Lecture Hall

Kavli IPMU

5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa-shi, Chiba 227-8583
Dwarf galaxies & Galactic chemical evolution Dwarf Galaxies

Speaker

Myoungwon Jeon (KyungHee University)

Description

We investigate the star formation histories and chemical evolution of isolated analogs of Local Group untrafaint dwarf galaxies (UFDs) and gas-rich, low-mass dwarfs. We perform a suite of cosmological hydrodynamic zoom-in simulations to follow their evolution from the era of the first generation of stars down to z = 0. We confirm that reionization, combined with supernova (SN) feedback, is primarily responsible for the truncated star formation in UFDs. In this talk, we will show the importance of Population III stars, with their intrinsically high Carbon yields and the associated external metal enrichment, in producing low-metallicity stars and carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars. We will also discuss whether the progenitors of local, gas-rich dwarf galaxies (M_star ~ 10^6 solar mass) could possibly be detected as Damped Lyman-alpha Absorbers (DLAs) over cosmic time. Specifically, since we explicitly consider the contribution of heavy element enrichment from the first stars to the build-up of metals in dwarf galaxies, we can test the scenario that very metal-poor DLAs could contain the unique signature of Pop~III nucleosynthesis.

Affiliation

Kyung Hee University

Talk/Poster Talk

Primary author

Myoungwon Jeon (KyungHee University)

Presentation Materials