20–31 Oct 2025
University of Tokyo
Asia/Tokyo timezone

PMT Timing Calibration in Large Liquid Scintillator Detectors with In Situ Radioactive Backgrounds

30 Oct 2025, 13:35
15m
Koshiba Hall (University of Tokyo)

Koshiba Hall

University of Tokyo

7-3 Hongo, Bunkyo City, Tokyo 113-0033
Short talk (15min. + 5 min. Q/A) AI//ML for Detector Physics Modeling

Speaker

Scott DeGraw

Description

Event reconstruction in large liquid scintillator neutrino detectors, such as SNO+, rely on hit times from large numbers of photomultiplier tubes (PMTs). Standard methods of PMT timing calibrations involve dedicated hardware with deployed or in situ light sources. A calibration using in situ radioactive backgrounds present in regular physics data would allow vastly more frequent calibrations without the use of dedicated calibration hardware or the risk of radioactive contamination from deployed sources. We present a novel method that uses a basic scintillator emission timing distribution to simultaneously train a position reconstruction neural network and a simple PMT timing calibration model on radioactive backgrounds. We show that this calibration method applied to SNO+ data is comparable to a standard calibration.

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