28 September 2026 to 2 October 2026
Kavli IPMU
Asia/Tokyo timezone

Locality of soft dressings: inflationary perturbations and the infrared-finite S-matrix

28 Sept 2026, 11:50
50m
Lecture Hall (Kavli IPMU)

Lecture Hall

Kavli IPMU

Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, The University of Tokyo 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8583, Japan

Speaker

Yuko Urakawa

Description

Infrared divergences in inflationary correlators raise the question of what is observable during inflation. We formulate a locality condition on how the soft modes are attached to the hard sector — patch by patch on a super-horizon lattice — and show that it ensures the infrared regularity of inflationary perturbations, the soft theorems for the correlation functions, and the suppression of loop corrections. We close by commenting on the parallel with the infrared structure of QED, where the finiteness of the S-matrix is controlled by an analogous condition on the dressing of hard states.

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