28 September 2026 to 2 October 2026
Kavli IPMU
Asia/Tokyo timezone

High Frequency Spectrum of Primordial Gravitational Waves

28 Sept 2026, 15:45
15m
Lecture Hall (Kavli IPMU)

Lecture Hall

Kavli IPMU

Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, The University of Tokyo 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8583, Japan

Speaker

Kamil Mudrunka

Description

"Cosmological inflation predicts the existence of primordial gravitational wave background. Originating as quantum fluctuations of the metric during inflation, slow roll inflation models predict a nearly flat spectrum for modes that exit the Hubble horizon during the accelerated expansion epoch. The spectrum naturally extends to high frequency modes that never enter the superhorizon regime. These modes experience resonance boosts from the oscillating background during reheating and therefore carry information about the inflaton oscillations and thermal history.

We present the production mechanism, calculation methods and features of the resulting spectra which can be potentially used to distinguish inflation models. We show that modified models of gravity like the Gauss-Bonnet term corrected inflation leave a strong high frequency graviton footprint. If ever measured using future technology, this can distinguish the higher curvature models from pure General Relativity ones."

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