20–31 Oct 2025
University of Tokyo
Asia/Tokyo timezone

PID Without Labels: Toward a Foundation Model for All Neutrino Experiment Reconstruction Tasks

30 Oct 2025, 09:00
25m
Koshiba Hall (University of Tokyo)

Koshiba Hall

University of Tokyo

7-3 Hongo, Bunkyo City, Tokyo 113-0033
Long talk (25min. + 10min. Q/A) Foundation Models

Speaker

Samuel Young

Description

We present what to our knowledge is the first sensor-level foundation model (FM) for neutrino detectors, trained directly on simulated 3D LArTPC charge data without manual labels. The goal is simple: build a scalable model that learns the underlying physics automatically from data, then adapts to event reconstruction, PID, calibration, and other tasks using only a small labelled sample. I will discuss two complementary self-supervised approaches. The first is masked autoencoding, which forces the model to internalize detector response and interaction structure by reconstructing randomly masked portions of particle trajectories. The second is self-distillation, a teacher-student training setup that builds robust representational invariances with data-corrupting augmentations. We share what makes these approaches work well with LArTPC data, and show that on downstream tasks, our model delivers large sample-efficiency gains; for example, fine-tuning on just 100 example images results in >98% F1 score in segmenting tracks and showers. The net effect is an extensible physics-aware backbone for LArTPC data.

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